解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate long-term anatomical and functional outcomes of the transobturator-infracoccygeal hammock repair for complex genital prolapse with a porcine collagen-coated polypropylene mesh. METHODS:A prospective observational study comparing pre- and postoperative outcomes, using pelvic organ prolapse quantificati...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20956
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to describe the distal pathway of the dorsal nerve of the clitoris (DNC) from gross anatomical and histological studies of cadaver specimens. METHODS:We performed dissections on 14 intact adult cadaver vulva specimens using 2× loupe magnification and microscopy. The DNC was identifie...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20996
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To compare the effects of polypropylene mesh or porcine dermal acellular collagen matrix mesh with and without estradiol supplementation on vaginal smooth muscle cells (VaSMC) proliferation. RESULTS:Under in vitro culture conditions, VaSMC proliferation was significantly higher in the porcine dermal acellular col...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.21064
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to investigate efficacy, safety, and impact on quality of sleep of staggered furosemide and desmopressin in the treatment of nocturia in the elderly. METHODS:Patients aged >60 years with nocturia at least two voids per night were screened for enrollment into the study. A 3-week dose-...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.20986
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We aimed to explore operational definitions of mixed urinary incontinence (MUI) for use in incontinence outcomes research for non-surgical patient populations. METHODS:A secondary analysis of women with urge incontinence or urge predominant MUI enrolled in the Urinary Incontinence Treatment Network BE-DRI rand...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20922
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patient-reported outcome (PRO) instruments are useful for assessing treatment success in patients with overactive bladder (OAB). PROs such as the OAB Questionnaire (OAB-q) and Patient Perception of Bladder Condition (PPBC) focus more on OAB symptoms than satisfaction. We describe the development of the Pat...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20890
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Relaxation of detrusor muscle via β-adrenoceptors may contribute to urine storage during bladder filling. Thus there is increasing interest in β-adrenoceptor agonists as a potential treatment for detrusor overactivity. The role of the urothelium in bladder responses to β-adrenoceptor agonists is not yet clear, alt...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20838
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Chronic pudendal nerve stimulation (CPNS) is a logical alternative particularly in those who fail sacral stimulation. We evaluated symptoms, complications, and satisfaction after CPNS. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed patients having a tined lead placed at the pudendal nerve via the ischial-rectal approach. De...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20823
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The aim of our study was to access the variability of maximum flow rate (Q(max)), average flow rate (Q(av)) and flow pattern while varying the point of impact of flow on the flowmeter. METHODS:Water was delivered through a motorised tube holder in a standardised experimental set up. Flow was directed in 4 differe...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20846
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) are common in the aging population. LUTS cause profoundly negative impacts on their quality of life. Pathophysiology of LUTS is multifactorial, and recently, bladder ischemia and metabolic syndrome have been suggested as etiological factors. To evaluate chronic hyperlipidemia on...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20843
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The treatment of overactive bladder (OAB) has evolved over the past 20 years to include a number of behavioral, pharmacological, and minimally invasive treatments. After behavioral therapy, pharmacological therapy with antimuscarinics remains the mainstay of treatment. Despite this, a large number of patients will "fa...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20910
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review will highlight appropriate animal models for the study of a number of disorders involving changes to lower urinary tract function. A major hurdle to the development of animal models for human lower urinary tract disorders is that the clinical pathophysiology of the latter mostly remain idiopathic. Acute in...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20903
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Few studies have documented the effectiveness of continence promotion programs targeting older incontinent women. We sought to evaluate the impact of an interactive continence workshop on changing participants' attitudes, knowledge and skills in relation to self-managing or seeking care for incontinence. METHODS:...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20800
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate whether the treatment based on urodynamics (UDS) leads to better treatment response compared to where the treatment is based on symptoms alone. STUDY DESIGN, MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients referred with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) were offered the opportunity to participate in this patient...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.20810
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine the psychometric properties of the total Vaizey score and its individual items. METHODS:The study was conducted as part of a prospective cohort study assessing the outcome of pelvic floor rehabilitation in patients with fecal incontinence. RESULTS:One hundred ninety-four patients were analyzed, 53 of...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20758
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Nociceptive behavior and its relationship with bladder dysfunction were investigated in two cystitis models, which were induced by intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection of cyclophosphamide (CYP) or intravesical instillation of acetone, using freely moving, non-catheterized conscious rats. METHODS:Female Sprague-Dawley...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20777
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although overactive bladder (OAB) impacts patient health-related quality of life, the impact of OAB on family members is not known. Presently, no validated instruments exist to assess family impact, thus we examined the psychometric properties of a new instrument, the overactive bladder family impact measure (OAB-...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20715
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The rhabdosphincter at the mid urethra is critical for maintaining urinary continence. In a setting of stress urinary incontinence stem cells transplanted into the site of the rhabdosphincter may augment sphincter regeneration and also release trophic factors promoting muscle and nerve integration of this muscle. We h...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20833
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the long term outcome, to review the complication ratio and to analyze predicting factors of catheterizable continent vesicostomy in an adult population. To deduct a proper patient counseling policy. METHODS:We identified all patients that underwent a continent vesicostomy between 1998 and 2008. We di...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20699
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Urinary incontinence is a common symptom in many diseases as well as in general population. To measure the impact of urinary incontinence (UI) on individual's quality of life the English short form International Consultation on Incontinence questionnaire (ICIQ-UI Short Form) has been developed, which consists of t...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20689
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Reactive nitrogen and oxygen species (RNOS) likely play a role in the development of bladder dysfunction related to bladder outlet obstruction. Antioxidants protect against these free radicals. The aim of our study was to investigate the effect of bladder outlet obstruction on the endogenous antioxidant status of ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20677
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The importance of the T- and L-type Ca(2+) channels on the alpha(1)-adrenoceptor-mediated contraction of guinea-pig vas deferens was investigated in relation to the SK and BK channels. METHODS:Isometric contractile response to electrical stimulation (ES) of 50 pulses at 40 Hz was recorded. ES responses were modul...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20654
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To investigate whether vaginal estrogen cream combined with tolterodine is more effective than tolterodine alone in the treatment of postmenopausal women with overactive bladder (OAB). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This is an unblinded study without placebo. A preliminary study consisted of tolterodine 2 mg twice per day...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.20583
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Parkinson's disease (PD) affects the nigrostriatal projections leading to micturition disturbance in most cases. Overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms such as urinary urgency or urgent urinary incontinence are common amongst PD patients. Several urodynamic studies have revealed that detrusor overactivity causes OAB sy...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20682
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The purpose of this study was to adapt the IIQ-7 to suit the Egyptian culture and then to assess validity and reliability of the adapted and translated IIQ-7 and UDI-6. METHODS:IIQ-7 was modified to suit Egyptian culture. Linguistic validation of the two questionnaires was done. Initial test-retest reliability an...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20609
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To evaluate the clinical outcomes of two different doses of BTX-A in patients with I-OAB. METHODS:This investigator initiated, randomized trial was designed to evaluate clinical differences in outcomes for 100 versus 150 U BTX-A in patients with I-OAB. Patients with OAB-Wet and OAB-Dry were randomized to receive ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.20611
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:The Urinary Incontinence Treatment Network (UITN) was established in 2000 as a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional network by the National Institute for Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) to investigate treatments for urinary incontinence in women. METHODS:Over 8 years this network composed of u...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20653
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:A non-invasive ultrasound method of estimating bladder weight (UEBW) has been proposed as diagnostic for outflow tract obstruction and detrusor overactivity in men and women. There are no data on asymptomatic men and women. This study aimed to examine the relationship between UEBW, age, height, body mass index (BM...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20757
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Overactive bladder (OAB), characterized by urinary urgency, with or without incontinence, and urinary frequency and nocturia, has a significant impact on patients' lives. Given the social context inherent in OAB, the purpose of this study was to identify issues faced by OAB family members. METHODS:Incontinent OAB...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20705
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:To review the literature on toilet training (TT) in healthy children. METHODS:Through an extended literature search, all data on developmental signs of readiness for TT, TT methods, definitions of being toilet trained, TT problems, and predictive factors for success were reviewed. RESULTS:Specific studies on thi...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20490
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mammalian TRP family consists of 28 channels that can be subdivided into 6 different classes: TRPV (vanilloid), TRPC (canonical), TRPM (Melastatin), TRPP (Polycystin), TRPML (Mucolipin), and TRPA (Ankyrin). TRP channels are activated by a diversity of physical (voltage, heat, cold, mechanical stress) or chemical (...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20511
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Diabetes mellitus (DM) has reached epidemic proportions world wide. Many chronic complications of DM, including neuropathy, retinopathy and nephropathy, have been well studied and although urologic complications have been recognized since 1935, little is known about DM as a pathophysiological risk factor for developme...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20533
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the temporal effects of diabetes on the bladder and the external urethral sphincter (EUS) activity in rats. METHODS:Female Sprague-Dawley rats (n = 24) were divided into two groups: streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and age-matched controls. Cystometrograms (CMGs) were taken under urethane anesthesia...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20543
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Both clinical and neurophysiologic testing of the penilo-cavernosus reflex is used in clinical practice. The aim of the present study was to determine the as yet unestablished potential contribution of sacral reflex testing to the diagnostic evaluation of patients with suspected neuropathic sacral lesions. METHOD...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20520
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Our objective was to determine what women find acceptable regarding treatment and outcomes for treatment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI), and correlate this to age, distress and quality of life (QOL). MATERIALS AND METHODS:This prospective cross-sectional IRB-approved study evaluated women with primary SUI. ...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20570
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Urethral pressure reflectometry (UPR) is a novel reliable method for simultaneous measurement of pressure and cross-sectional area in the female urethra. The aim of this study was to report values for UPR parameters in healthy and stress urinary incontinent (SUI) women and compare UPR with urethral pressure profil...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20617
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Lower urinary tract dysfunction affects up to 75% of the multiple sclerosis population. Results from our recent Pilot Study (McClurg et al., 2006) indicated that a combined programme of pelvic floor muscle training, electromyography biofeedback and neuromuscular electrical stimulation modalities may alleviate some...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1002/nau.20486
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with symptoms of overactive bladder syndrome or non-obstructive urinary retention, refractory to conservative therapy, can nowadays be treated minimally invasively with sacral nerve stimulation (SNS). The use of electric currents to treat urological pathology has a long history but SNS therapy only received F...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/nau.20459
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Although several stimulation techniques are available to elicit sacral reflexes, no comparative data on their utility has been published. The aim of the present study was to determine the most sensitive stimulation technique used for neurophysiologic recording of the penilo-cavernosus reflex. METHODS:Neurophysiol...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20474
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Urinary incontinence affects a significant number of post-menopausal women. There is conflicting evidence whether voiding symptoms in these women are related to hypoestrogenism or aging itself. This neuroanatomical study was designed to determine whether a specific central nervous system (CNS) pathway that projects...
journal_title:Neurourology and urodynamics
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/nau.20522
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00